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PAK1 (基因名), Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 (蛋白名), pak1_human1.
产品名称:

Human PAK1/ Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 Recombinant Protein
丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶1

货号:

R13344h

商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:

Alpha-PAK, p21-activated kinase 1, p65-PAK, PAK-1

序列号:
Q13153
来源:
E.coli
种属:
Human
标签:
His
序列:
1-200aa
预估分子量:
22 kDa (monomer)
纯度:
Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE
浓度:
Reconstitution Dependent
形态:
Liquid
内毒素水平:
Please contact protein@eiaab.com The technician for more information.
应用:
存储缓冲液:
50mM NaH2PO4, 500mM NaCl Buffer with 500mM Imidazole, 10%glycerol(PH8.0)
存储:
Store at -20°C. (Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.)
研究领域:
-
Human PAK1 Protein
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Human PAK1 Protein
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产品说明书
说明书: 下载说明书
MSDS: MSDS
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R&D 技术数据
Human PAK1 Protein
Recombinant human PAK1 protein was determined by 12% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue under reducing conditions.
基因位点
Cytogenetic band: 11q13.5-q14.1 by HGNC 11q13.5-q14.1 by Entrez Gene 11q13.5-q14.1 by Ensembl
PAK1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
基因位点
通用注释


亚单元:
Homodimer in its autoinhibited state. Active as monomer. Component of cytoplasmic complexes, which also contains PXN, ARHGEF6 and GIT1. Interacts with NISCH (By similarity). Interacts with DVL1; mediates the formation of a DVL1, MUSK and PAK1 ternary complex involved in AChR clustering (By similarity). Binds to the caspase-cleaved p110 isoform of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2, p110C, but not the full-length proteins. Interacts with ARHGEF7. Interacts tightly with GTP-bound but not GDP-bound CDC42/P21 and RAC1. Probably found in a ternary complex composed of DSCAM, PAK1 and RAC1. Interacts with DSCAM (via cytoplasmic domain); the interaction is direct and enhanced in presence of RAC1. Interacts with SCRIB. Interacts with PDPK1. Interacts (via kinase domain) with RAF1. Interacts with NCK1 and NCK2. Interacts with TBCB. Interacts with CRIPAK. Interacts with BRSK2. Interacts with SNAI1. Interacts with CIB1 isoform 2. Interacts with CIB1 (via N-terminal region); the interaction is direct, promotes PAK1 activity and occurs in a calcium-dependent manner.


功能:
Protein kinase involved in intracellular signaling pathways downstream of integrins and receptor-type kinases that plays an important role in cytoskeleton dynamics, in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis, mitosis, and in vesicle-mediated transport processes. Can directly phosphorylate BAD and protects cells against apoptosis. Activated by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1. Functions as GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 to the JNK MAP kinase pathway. Phosphorylates and activates MAP2K1, and thereby mediates activation of downstream MAP kinases. Involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, actin stress fibers and of focal adhesion complexes. Phosphorylates the tubulin chaperone TBCB and thereby plays a role in the regulation of microtubule biogenesis and organization of the tubulin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels. Part of a ternary complex that contains PAK1, DVL1 and MUSK that is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' resulting in: activation of RAF1, stimulation of RAF1 translocation to mitochondria, phosphorylation of BAD by RAF1, and RAF1 binding to BCL2. Phosphorylates SNAI1 at 'Ser-246' promoting its transcriptional repressor activity by increasing its accumulation in the nucleus. In podocytes, promotes NR3C2 nuclear localization. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of LIMK1 and cofilin (CFL1) and for the up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation. In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3, maybe through CFL1 phosphorylation and inactivation. Plays a role in RUFY3-mediated facilitating gastric cancer cells migration and invasion (PubMed:25766321).


亚细胞位置:
Cytoplasm Cell junction Focal adhesion Cell membrane Cell projection Ruffle membrane Cell projection Invadopodium Colocalizes with RUFY3, F-actin and other core migration components in invadopodia at the cell periphery (PubMed:25766321). Recruited to the cell membrane by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1. Recruited to focal adhesions upon activation. Colocalized with CIB1 within membrane ruffles during cell spreading upon readhesion to fibronectin.


该产品尚未在任何出版物中被引用。

[1].
"CRIPak, a novel endogenous Pak1 inhibitor."

[2].
"Integrin engagement differentially modulates epithelial cell motility by RhoA/ROCK and PAK1."

[3].
"Pak1 phosphorylation of snail, a master regulator of epithelial-to-mesenchyme transition, modulates snail's subcellular localization and functions."

[4].
"The C-terminal kinase domain of the p34cdc2-related PITSLRE protein kinase (p110C) associates with p21-activated kinase 1 and inhibits its activity during anoikis."

[5].
"Pak1 kinase homodimers are autoinhibited in trans and dissociated upon activation by Cdc42 and Rac1."

[6].
"Identification of a central phosphorylation site in p21-activated kinase regulating autoinhibition and kinase activity."

[7].
"Differential effects of PAK1-activating mutations reveal activity-dependent and -independent effects on cytoskeletal regulation."

[8].
"Human p21-activated kinase (Pak1) regulates actin organization in mammalian cells."

[9].
"Human Ste20 homologue hPAK1 links GTPases to the JNK MAP kinase pathway."

[10].
"Glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) binds directly to PIP3 phosphatase SKIP and determines its localization."
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