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Kcnd2 (基因名), Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 (蛋白名), kcnd2_mouse.
产品名称:

Mouse Kcnd2/ Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 Recombinant Protein

货号:
-
商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:

Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv4.2, MNCb-7013, Kiaa1044

序列号:
Q9Z0V2
来源:
E.coli
种属:
Mouse
标签:
His
纯度:
>90% by SDS-PAGE
浓度:
Reconstitution Dependent
形态:
Liquid
内毒素水平:
Please contact protein@eiaab.com The technician for more information.
应用:
存储缓冲液:
50mM NaH2PO4, 500mM NaCl Buffer with 500mM Imidazole, 10%glycerol(PH8.0)
存储:
Store at -20°C. (Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.)
研究领域:
-
Mouse Kcnd2 Protein
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Mouse Kcnd2 Protein
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产品说明书
说明书: 下载说明书
MSDS: MSDS
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通用注释


亚单元:
Homotetramer or heterotetramer with KCND3 or KCND1 (PubMed:9734479, PubMed:11909823, PubMed:19713751, PubMed:20943905). Associates with the regulatory subunits KCNIP1, KCNIP2, KCNIP3 and KCNIP4 (PubMed:11909823, PubMed:19713751, PubMed:20943905). In vivo, probably exists as heteromeric complex containing variable proportions of KCND1, KCND2, KCND3, KCNIP1, KCNIP2, KCNIP3, KCNIP4, DPP6 and DPP10 (PubMed:19713751). The tetrameric channel can associate with up to four regulatory subunits, such as KCNIP2 or KCNIP4 (By similarity). Interaction with four KCNIP4 chains does not reduce interaction with DPP10 (By similarity). Interacts with DLG1 (By similarity). Interacts with DLG4 (By similarity). Interacts with NCS1/FREQ (PubMed:11606724). Probably part of a complex consisting of KCNIP1, KCNIP2 isoform 3 and KCND2 (By similarity). Interacts with FLNA and FLNC (By similarity). Interacts with DPP6 and DPP10 (PubMed:19713751, PubMed:22311982). Identified in a complex with cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), CAV3, AKAP6 and KCND3 in cardiac myocytes.


功能:
Voltage-gated potassium channel that mediates transmembrane potassium transport in excitable membranes, primarily in the brain, but also in rodent heart. Mediates the major part of the dendritic A-type current I(SA) in brain neurons (PubMed:10818150, PubMed:17122039, PubMed:18045912, PubMed:18187474, PubMed:20371829, PubMed:22815518). This current is activated at membrane potentials that are below the threshold for action potentials. It regulates neuronal excitability, prolongs the latency before the first spike in a series of action potentials, regulates the frequency of repetitive action potential firing, shortens the duration of action potentials and regulates the back-propagation of action potentials from the neuronal cell body to the dendrites (PubMed:10818150, PubMed:17122039, PubMed:22815518). Contributes to the regulation of the circadian rhythm of action potential firing in suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons, which regulates the circadian rhythm of locomotor activity (PubMed:22815518). Functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM5 and plays a role in neuronal excitability and in nociception mediated by activation of GRM5 (PubMed:18045912). Mediates the transient outward current I(to) in rodent heart left ventricle apex cells, but not in human heart, where this current is mediated by another family member (PubMed:9734479, PubMed:10601491, PubMed:11909823, PubMed:23713033). Forms tetrameric potassium-selective channels through which potassium ions pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. The channel alternates between opened and closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane (PubMed:9734479, PubMed:22311982). Can form functional homotetrameric channels and heterotetrameric channels that contain variable proportions of KCND2 and KCND3; channel properties depend on the type of pore-forming alpha subunits that are part of the channel (PubMed:11909823). In vivo, membranes probably contain a mixture of heteromeric potassium channel complexes (PubMed:11909823). Interaction with specific isoforms of the regulatory subunits KCNIP1, KCNIP2, KCNIP3 or KCNIP4 strongly increases expression at the cell surface and thereby increases channel activity; it modulates the kinetics of channel activation and inactivation, shifts the threshold for channel activation to more negative voltage values, shifts the threshold for inactivation to less negative voltages and accelerates recovery after inactivation (By similarity). Likewise, interaction with DPP6 or DPP10 promotes expression at the cell membrane and regulates both channel characteristics and activity (PubMed:22311982).


亚细胞位置:
Cell membrane Multi-pass membrane protein Cell projection Dendrite Cell junction Synapse Perikaryon Cell junction Synapse Postsynaptic cell membrane Cell projection Dendritic spine Cell junction Membrane Caveola Cell membrane Sarcolemma In neurons, primarily detected on dendrites, dendritic spines and on the neuron cell body, but not on axons (PubMed:17122053, PubMed:22098631). Localized preferentially at the dendrites of pyramidal cells in the hippocampus CA1 layer. Detected at GABAergic synapses (PubMed:16009497). Detected at cell junctions that are distinct from synaptic cell contacts (By similarity). Detected in lipid rafts (By similarity). Detected primarily at the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi when expressed by itself (By similarity). Interaction with KCNIP1, KCNIP2, KCNIP3 or KCNIP4 promotes expression at the cell membrane (PubMed:22311982). Interaction with DPP6 or DPP10 promotes expression at the cell membrane (By similarity). Internalized from the cell membrane by clathrin-dependent endocytosis in response to activation of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors and PKA-mediated phosphorylation at Ser-552. Redistributed from dendritic spines to the main dendritic shaft in response to activation of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors and activation of PKA (By similarity).


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