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Insr (基因名), Insulin receptor (蛋白名), INSR_RAT.
产品名称:

Rat Insr/ Insulin receptor ELISA Kit
胰岛素受体

货号:

E0895r

商标:
EIAab®
监管等级:
别名:

CD220, IR

检测方法:
ELISA
实验类型:
Sandwich
检测范围:
0.312-20ng/mL
灵敏度:
0.159ng/mL
特异性:
Natural and recombinant rat Insulin receptor
样品类型:
Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
样品数据:
实验步骤:
实验步骤
研究领域:
Cardiovascular
Rat Insr ELISA Kit
规格 & 价格: cart
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Rat Insr ELISA Kit
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产品说明书
数据表: 下载说明书
说明书: 下载说明书
MSDS: MSDS
在线询价


精密度
批内差:已知浓度的3个样本在一个板子内重复检测20次,以评估批内精密度。
批内 CV: ≤4.8%
批间差:已知浓度的3个样本在不同的板子上重复测定5次,以评估测定批间精密度。
批间 CV: ≤7.1%
回收率
回收率:低、中和高浓度的分析物被掺入到血清或者血浆样本中,进行回收实验测定。

Sample Type

Average(%)

Recovery Range(%)

Serum

81

80-87

Plasma

83

80-89

 

 

 

 

线性
线性:给定样本通过梯度稀释,每次稀释的测量值与理论值的比值。

Sample

1:2

1:4

1:8

1:16

serum(n=5)

87-99%

90-103%

107-119%

106-116%

EDTA plasma(n=5)

105-113%

93-104%

99-110%

85-95%

heparin plasma(n=5)

88-98%

 

99-109%

106-116%

101-110%

 

通用注释


亚单元:
Tetramer of 2 alpha and 2 beta chains linked by disulfide bonds. The alpha chains carry the insulin-binding regions, while the beta chains carry the kinase domain. Forms a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, the hybrid is a tetramer consisting of 1 alpha chain and 1 beta chain of INSR and 1 alpha chain and 1 beta chain of IGF1R. Interacts with SORBS1 but dissociates from it following insulin stimulation. Binds SH2B2. Activated form of INSR interacts (via Tyr-1000) with the PTB/PID domains of IRS1 and SHC1. The sequences surrounding the phosphorylated NPXY motif contribute differentially to either IRS1 or SHC1 recognition. Interacts (via tyrosines in the C-terminus) with IRS2 (via PTB domain and 591-786 AA); the 591-786 would be the primary anchor of IRS2 to INSR while the PTB domain would have a stabilizing action on the interaction with INSR. Interacts with the SH2 domains of the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1) in vitro, when autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues. Interacts with SOCS7. Interacts (via the phosphorylated Tyr-1000), with SOCS3. Interacts (via the phosphorylated Tyr-1186, Tyr-1190, Tyr-1191) with SOCS1. Interacts with ARRB2 (By similarity). Interacts with GRB10; this interaction blocks the association between IRS1/IRS2 and INSR, significantly reduces insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS1 and IRS2 and thus decreases insulin signaling. Interacts with PDPK1. Interacts (via Tyr-1191) with GRB14 (via BPS domain); this interaction protects the tyrosines in the activation loop from dephosphorylation, but promotes dephosphorylation of Tyr-1000, this results in decreased interaction with, and phosphorylation of, IRS1. Interacts (via subunit alpha) with ENPP1 (via 485-599 AA); this interaction blocks autophosphorylation. Interacts with PTPRE; this interaction is dependent of Tyr-1186, Tyr-1190 and Tyr-1191 of the INSR. Interacts with STAT5B (via SH2 domain). Interacts with PTPRF (By similarity). Interacts with GRB7. Interacts with CAV2 (tyrosine-phosphorylated form); the interaction is increased with 'Tyr-27'phosphorylation of CAV2. Interacts with ATIC; ATIC together with PRKAA2/AMPK2 and HACD3/PTPLAD1 is proposed to be part of a signaling netwok regulating INSR autophosphorylation and endocytosis (PubMed:25687571).


功能:
Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosine residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1.


亚细胞位置:
Cell membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein


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