Rab1b (基因名), Ras-related protein Rab-1B (蛋白名), rab1b_mouse.
通用注释
亚单元:
Interacts with MICAL1 and MICAL2. Interacts (GTP-bound form) with MICALCL, MICAL1 and MILCAL3. Interacts with GDI1; the interaction requires the GDP-bound state. Interacts with CHM/REP1; the interaction requires the GDP-bound form and is necessary for prenylation by GGTase II.
功能:
The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. RAB1B regulates vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and successive Golgi compartments. Plays a role in the initial events of the autophagic vacuole development which take place at specialized regions of the endoplasmic reticulum.
亚细胞位置:
Cytoplasm
Membrane
Lipid-anchor
Cytoplasmic side
Preautophagosomal structure membrane
Lipid-anchor
Cytoplasmic side
Targeted by REP1 to membranes of specific subcellular compartments including endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and intermediate vesicles between these two compartments. In the GDP-form, colocalizes with GDI in the cytoplasm.
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